What is Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)?

Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is an eye condition that causes central vision loss, including dark patches in your vision and distorted vision. Supplements may reduce the progression of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in some people.

Woman looking at supplement in hand while holding glass of water

How do supplements help?

Research into nutrition and AMD has shown that taking the right combination of nutrients every day may reduce the progression of AMD in some people. Supplements do not prevent AMD and cannot reverse damage already caused by the disease.

Which supplements work best?

A recent report from the age-related eye disease study 2 (AREDS2) confirms the specific formulation of AREDS2 supplements are safe for use over a decade and are effective in delaying the progression of intermediate to late, AMD.

The AREDS2 studies included supplements with a specific formulation which it recommends daily and includes:

  • Lutein (10mg).
  • Zeaxanthin (2mg).
  • Vitamin C (500mg).
  • Vitamin E (400 IU).
  • Zinc (80mg as zinc oxide).
  • Copper (2mg as copper oxide).


There are multiple brands on the market. It is best to speak to your eye care professional about which brand they recommend.

Who can supplements help?

AREDS2 supplements have been found to be beneficial for people who have intermediate AMD in one or both eyes, or late-stage AMD in one eye. They can reduce the progression of the disease or prevent it from developing in the other eye.

Supplements should be used in conjunction with any other treatments your eye care professional recommends and are not a replacement for your usual medical care and recommended treatments.

Are supplements safe?

Because AREDS2 supplements have very large amounts of vitamins and minerals, they may change the way your body digests food. They can also change the way that other medicines work in your body. With all supplements it is best to speak with your doctor to ensure that they won’t interfere with any other medical conditions you have or medicines and supplements you already take.

For more information

Always speak to your GP and eye care professional about the best treatment options for you.

You might also like…

  • Emotional Well-being and sight loss

    Emotional Well-being and sight loss

    The possibility of living with sight loss can have a significant impact on your health and well-being. Take a look at the resources and tools we have to support you and help you to embrace life’s challenges. Losing your sight may be a scary and life-altering experience. Whether gradual or sudden, the process of adjusting to vision…

    Read More